Verb Conjugation

Let's practice verb conjugation!!

You can't start anything without mastering verb conjugation. .

★ る Verb ：

Ex: 食べる(taberu) : take ru off and add masu.

Dictionary form	食べる(taberu)	to eat
Present tense affirmative	食べます(tabemasu)	I eat
Present tense negative	食べません(tabemasen)	I don't eat
Past tense affirmative	食べました(tabemashita)	I ate
Past tense negative	食べませんでした(tabemasendeshita)	I didn't eat
verb stem	食べ(tabe)

.

. ★U-verb ：

Ex. 行く(iku) ： take u off and add imasu. Or change last syllable to in the second column i vowel. second column : い / き / し / ち / に / ひ / み / り

Dictionary form	行く(iku)	to go
Present tense affirmative	行きます(ikimasu)	I go
Present tense negative	行きません(ikimasen)	I don't go
Past tense affirmative	行きました(ikimashita)	I went
Past tense negative	行きませんでした(ikimasendeshita)	I didn't go
verb stem	行き(iki)

. ★Irregular verbs ：

する(suru)　&　来る(Kuru)

Dictionary form	する(suru)	to do
Present tense affirmative	します(shimasu)	I do
Present tense negative	しません(shimasen)	I don't do
Past tense affirmative	しました(shimashita)	I did
Past tense negative	しませんでした(shimasendeshita)	I didn't do
verb stem	し(shi)

.  

Dictionary form	来る(kuru)	to come
Present tense affirmative	来ます(kimasu)	You come
Present tense negative	来ません(kimasen)	You don't come
Past tense affirmative	来ました(kimashita)	You came
Past tense negative	来ませんでした(kimasendeshita)	You didn't come
verb stem	来(ki)

Conjugate these verb into each-form and check if your answer is correct.

1) 起きる(Okiru) =　to get up
 Write your answer here ： Present tense affirmative
  .  

2) 寝る (Neru) =　to sleep; to go to sleep
Write your answer here ： Present tense negative
  .  

3) 見る(miru) =　to see; to look at; to watch
 Write your answer here ： Past tense affirmative
  .  

4) いる(iru) =　(a person) is in ...; stays at ...
Write your answer here ： Past tense negative
  .  

5) 聞く(Kiku) =　to listen; to hear
Write your answer here ： Present tense affirmative
  .  

6) 飲む(Nomu) =　to drink
Write your answer here ： Present tense negative
  .  

7) 帰る(Kaeru) =　to return home
Write your answer here ： Past tense affirmative
  .  

 8 ) 話す(Hanasu) =　ｔo speak; to talk
Write your answer here ： Past tense negative
  .  

9) 読む(yomu) =　to read
Write your answer here ： Present tense affirmative
  .  

10) 勉強する(Benkyou suru) =　to study
Write your answer here ： Present tense negative
  .  

11) する(Suru) =　to do
Write your answer here ： Past tense affirmative
  .  

12) 来る(Kuru) =　to come
Write your answer here ： Past tense negative
  .  


 How did you do? Make sure to train yourself!!

- Miho